How to Care for your Dracaena Marginata (Dragon Tree)

With its striking spiky leaves and sculptural form, the Dracaena Marginata, or Dragon Tree, is one of the most popular indoor plants for a reason. Native to Madagascar, this low-maintenance plant adds height, texture, and drama to any room without demanding much in return.

It thrives on a “less is more” approach and can adapt to a variety of home or office environments. Here’s how to help your Dragon Tree flourish.

Light Requirements

• Prefers bright, indirect light, but adapts to lower light conditions

• Avoid prolonged direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves

• Rotate monthly to encourage even growth and upright posture

Watering Schedule

• Spring to Fall (active growth): Water every 2–3 weeks

• Winter (dormant season): Water every 3–4 weeks

• Allow soil to dry out almost completely before watering

How Much to Water

• For an 8–10” pot, aim for 6–10 oz (180–300 ml) of water

• Water slowly and evenly until it just begins to drain

• Never let the plant sit in water—Dracaenas are sensitive to root rot

Fertilizer Tips

• Use a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during spring and summer

• Skip feeding in fall and winter when growth slows down

Trimming & Pruning

• Remove any yellow or brown lower leaves—this is natural aging

• You can prune leggy stems to encourage fuller growth

• New shoots will emerge just below the cut point

Common Issues

• Brown leaf tips: Usually caused by low humidity or fluoride in tap water—use filtered water if needed

• Drooping leaves: May signal underwatering or root-bound conditions

• Yellowing leaves: Often due to overwatering or poor drainage

Repotting Notes

• Repot every 2–3 years or when roots circle the pot

• Use a well-draining indoor potting mix

• Choose a container with a drainage hole to prevent soggy soil

Lifespan & Growth

Dracaena Marginatas are slow growers but can live for 10–15+ years indoors. Mature plants may reach 6–8 feet tall, making them a striking focal point.

Quick Tips at a Glance

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